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Spousal Sponsorship in Canada
Looking to sponsor your spouse through spousal sponsorship in Canada? Spousal sponsorship is one of the most trusted pathways to bring your loved one to Canada and help them secure permanent residency. At Bibi Law, we are dedicated to assisting families to navigate the Canadian immigration system with ease. This guide provides a detailed overview of spousal sponsorship in Canada, including eligibility requirements, application steps, and essential tips to ensure your successful application.
What Is Spousal Sponsorship in Canada?
Spousal sponsorship is part of Canada’s Family Class Immigration program. It allows Canadian citizens and permanent residents to sponsor their spouse, common-law partner, or conjugal partner for permanent residency. The goal of this program is to reunite families while ensuring that all applicants meet the required criteria.
Who Can Be Sponsored?
Under the spousal sponsorship program, you can sponsor the following:
- Spouse: Legally married to the sponsor under Canadian or foreign law.
- Common-law Partner: Lived together in a conjugal relationship for at least 12 consecutive months.
- Conjugal Partner: In a committed relationship for at least one year but unable to cohabitate due to significant barriers (e.g., immigration restrictions).
Eligibility Criteria for Sponsors
To qualify as a sponsor, you must:
- Be a Canadian citizen or permanent resident.
- Be at least 18 years old.
- Prove your ability to financially support your spouse during the sponsorship period.
- Not be receiving social assistance, except for disability-related reasons.
- Fulfil all sponsorship obligations, including a three-year financial undertaking.
At Bibi Law, our team of practising immigration professionals ensures that sponsors meet all these requirements before proceeding with the application.
Eligibility Criteria for Sponsored Applicants
The person being sponsored must:
- Be at least 18 years old.
- Pass background, security, and medical checks.
- Prove the genuineness of their relationship with the sponsor.
Inside Canada vs. Outside Canada Applications
- Inland Sponsorship:
- The sponsored spouse resides in Canada.
- Allows the applicant to apply for an Open Work Permit while waiting for approval.
- Outland Sponsorship:
- The sponsored spouse lives outside Canada.
- Applications are processed through visa offices in the applicant’s home country.
Our practising team at Bibi Law guides clients in choosing the most suitable application pathway.
Application Process for Spousal Sponsorship in Canada
The spousal sponsorship process involves several key steps:
Step 1: Gather Required Documents
You’ll need:
- Proof of identity (passport, birth certificate).
- Marriage certificate or proof of common-law relationship.
- Evidence of a genuine relationship (photos, travel itineraries, shared financial documents).
- Police clearance certificates and medical exam results.
Step 2: Complete the Application Package
Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) provides an application package with specific forms and checklists. Ensure all forms are accurately filled out to avoid delays.
Step 3: Submit Your Application
Once the forms and supporting documents are ready, submit your application online or by mail, along with the applicable fees.
Step 4: Wait for Processing
Processing times vary depending on whether the application is inland or outland. On average, it takes 12 months.
Step 5: Decision Notification
If approved, the sponsored spouse will receive permanent resident status. If additional information is required, IRCC will notify you.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Incomplete Forms: Missing information can lead to application delays or refusals.
- Insufficient Proof of Relationship: Providing detailed and authentic evidence is crucial.
- Missing Deadlines: Timely submission of documents ensures smooth processing.
Why Choose Bibi Law for Spousal Sponsorship?
At Bibi Law, our practising immigration professionals prioritize family reunification. We provide personalized legal services to ensure your spousal sponsorship application meets all requirements. Our proactive approach reduces stress and improves the likelihood of approval.
Q1: How long does spousal sponsorship take in Canada?
Processing times vary but typically range from 12 to 18 months.
Q2: Can I sponsor my spouse if I’m not working?
Yes, as long as you’re not receiving social assistance and can meet the financial undertaking obligations.
Q3: Can my spouse work while waiting for sponsorship approval?
If applying through the Inland Sponsorship program, your spouse can apply for an Open Work Permit.
Final Thought
Spousal sponsorship is a meaningful step towards reuniting with your loved one in Canada. By understanding the requirements and avoiding common pitfalls, you can navigate the process successfully. For personalized assistance, trust the practising professionals at Bibi Law to help you achieve your immigration goals.
For any questions or to get started on your application, contact Bibi Law today. Together, we’ll make family reunification a reality.